A periodontist is a dentist that specializes in the prevention and treatment of gum (periodontal) disease. Despite the fact that the rates of periodontal disease have generally declined in recent decades, it still affects millions of Americans every year, especially over the age of 60, and remains the leading cause of tooth loss according to the American Dental Association (ADA). Dr. Peter Cooper, a periodontist in Pasadena, CA, offers diagnostic and treatment options like dental implants to replace missing teeth.
Gum Disease Diagnosis and Treatment in Pasadena, CA
The most effective way to prevent gum disease and lower the risk of tooth loss is by practicing good oral hygiene, which includes daily brushing and flossing, eating a healthy diet, and scheduling regular dental cleanings and check ups every six months. In addition to oral hygiene, factors like smoking and a family history of periodontal disease can also increase your individual risk.
Stages of Periodontal Disease
Gum disease ranges from mild to severe and progresses over time, making it important to see a periodontist as soon as possible. The first stage of gum disease is gingivitis, with symptoms like gum inflammation and bleeding. If left untreated, it can progress and lead to more severe symptoms like gum recession, loose teeth, bad breath, infections around the gums and between teeth, and ultimately result in tooth loss. Gum disease may also be linked to other health complications for people with health problems like cardiac disease or diabetes.
Depending on the extent of damage to your gums, the first step in treating gum disease is typically to clean the teeth of bacteria and tartar with a manual procedure known as planing and root planing, which is like a "deep cleaning" of the teeth and gums. A periodontist may also perform what is known as pocket reduction surgery to remove bacteria buildup under the gums, or prescribe antibiotics for an infection. If bone tissue has eroded, you may need what is known as a bone graft to restore bone density. Periodontists also restore missing teeth with dental implants.
Find a Periodontist in Pasadena, CA
For more information on how to prevent and spot the signs of gum disease, contact Pasadena Dental Implants by calling (626) 796-1241 to schedule an appointment with Dr. Cooper today.
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